What does the Civil Rights Act of 1866/1871 aim to abolish?

The Civil Rights Act of 1866 and the Civil Rights Act of 1871 were landmark pieces of legislation in the United States aimed at abolishing slavery and ensuring that everyone, regardless of race, would have equal protection under the law. The primary focus of the 1866 act was to provide citizenship and the same civil rights enjoyed by white citizens to former enslaved individuals. This was a crucial step toward breaking the system of racial discrimination that had been entrenched in American society.

By prohibiting discrimination and requiring equal protection, the act laid the groundwork for future civil rights advancements and played a significant role in addressing the injustices that arose from the institution of slavery. It was vital in providing the legal framework necessary for challenging discriminatory practices in various domains, including access to public accommodations and the legal system.

Other options, while they touch on important social issues, do not capture the specific aim of the Civil Rights Act of 1866/1871, which is centered on abolishing the remnants of slavery and ensuring that all individuals receive equal treatment under the law.